How to Regain F-1 Status?
If your F-1 status becomes invalid, you can regain it through two ways: I-20 reinstatement within the U.S. and reactivating your I-20 by leaving and re-entering the country.
If your F-1 status becomes invalid, there are two methods to restore it: I-20 reinstatement within the U.S. and reactivating your I-20 by re-entry. Here is a comparison of both methods:
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I-20 Reinstatement within the U.S.
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Reactivating I-20 by Re-Entry
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Requirements
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- When submitting the application, your status must not have been invalid for more than 5 months;
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No repeated or intentional violations of regulations;
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No unauthorized employment;
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Currently enrolled or planning to enroll as a full-time student;
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No grounds for deportation;
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You must be able to provide the following explanations:
- You were unable to maintain your status due to circumstances beyond your control;
- You failed to meet the full-time student requirements for specific reasons, and the DSO did not assist in reducing your course load, which led to the termination of your status.
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- Your passport and F-1 visa must be valid (passport validity must exceed 6 months).
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You must have a valid I-20, financial proof, and proof of full-time enrollment.
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Pay the I-901 SEVIS fee again.
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Procedures
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Either transfer to a new school or obtain readmission approval from your original school.
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Contact your DSOs and have them endorse reinstatement in the SEVP system and issue a new I-20 for reinstatement.
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Sign the new I-20, complete Form I-539, and submit the reinstatement application to USCIS.
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USCIS will review the application and notify both the applicant and the DSO of the result by mail.
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If your application is approved, you can begin full-time studies from the date indicated on the new I-20.
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Apply for an urgent transfer.
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Pay the I-901 fee and obtain a new I-20.
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Bring your new I-20, I-901 payment receipt, passport, and other materials for F-1 visa applications.
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Re-enter the U.S.
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Regain your F-1 status.
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Costs
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Attorney Fees: $600 - $1,000
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I-539 Application Fee: $370
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Premium Processing Fee: $1,750
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I-901 SEVIS Fee: $350
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Processing Time
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6-10 months
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The process can be completed within as short as one day.
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