Waking up to find your passport missing with a flight scheduled for tomorrow can be extremely stressful. If you are an Indian citizen in the U.S., don’t panic. There is a way to get back to India safely using an Emergency Certificate. Here’s a practical guide on what to do next:
Before taking any action, carefully check all your belongings. Often, passports are misplaced in bags, pockets, or left behind at hotels or other locations. Make sure to check:
Your luggage, including both carry-on and checked bags.
Pockets, wallets, and clothing.
Places you recently visited, and ask staff if anyone has turned in a lost passport.
If you find your passport, verify that it is intact and still valid. If not, move to the next steps.
If you confirm your passport is lost, go to the local police station immediately and file a police report.
This is important to prevent identity theft and is required for applying for an Emergency Certificate.
Keep a copy of the report safe; the consulate will need it.
Since you cannot leave the U.S. without a valid passport, you must apply for an Emergency Certificate (EC).
The EC is a one-way travel document issued by the Government of India that allows you to return to India.
You cannot use it to travel to any other country.
Contact the embassy or consulate immediately—they will guide you through the process and provide timelines.
Prepare the following documents before visiting the consulate:
Police report for the lost passport
A copy of your lost passport (if available)
Indian identity proof (Aadhar card, PAN card, Indian driver’s license, etc.)
Flight ticket or itinerary to India
Two passport-sized photos
Completed EC application form (available on the consulate website)
Tell your airline that you lost your passport and are applying for an Emergency Certificate.
Most airlines accept an EC along with your valid U.S. visa, green card, or residence proof for boarding.
The EC will be collected at immigration.
You will need to apply for a new passport once you are back in India.
Losing a passport is stressful, but it can be a learning opportunity. Here are some tips to prevent future losses:
Use a travel pouch or money belt to keep important documents secure.
Keep copies of your passport, especially digital copies, so you can handle emergencies quickly.
Organize all travel documents carefully to avoid misplacement.